Sensory integration therapy: Helps those with ASD who are sensitive to bright lights, certain sounds, or smells to cope with sensory information.Occupational therapy: Helps children with fine and gross motor skills.Early intensive behavioral intervention.Applied behavior analysis: Uses behavioral reinforcement strategies to encourage certain behaviors.Examples of treatment approaches include: These can help children with their social and language skills. When a child receives a diagnosis, it is possible to include educational and behavioral interventions. There is no cure for autism, but many people with the condition can live independent lives. It is possible to test for certain biomarkers that may indicate the condition, but this technique is generally not a useful tool. Genetic tests cannot definitively diagnose ASD. The DSM-5 also includes criteria for diagnosing ASD. Gilliam Autism Rating Scale – Second Edition.developmental skill assessment to determine if there is any language, motor, social, or cognitive impairmentĭiagnostic tools at this stage may include:.observing play and parent-child interaction.Specialists use a combination of exams and screening tools to make a diagnosis. Tests during this stage may include assessments from: Behavioral evaluationīehavioral evaluation is typically the next step if a child scores highly on the M-CHAT or a different screening tool. Healthcare providers may also order additional tests if they suspect a physical problem, such as lead poisoning or a genetic disorder, is causing similar symptoms to ASD. Screening Tool for Autism in Toddlers and Young Children.Pervasive Developmental Disorders Screening Test-II.Parents’ Evaluation of Developmental Status.
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